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√ Klarifikasi Wacana Specific Details Dalam Penulisan Teks Deskripsi


Penjelasan perihal Specific Details dalam Penulisan Teks
Deskripsi





Teks
deskripsi (description text) adalah
sebuah teks yang memperlihatkan citra perihal suatu hal, benda, orang, dan
lainnya kepada para pembaca. Dalam penulisan teks jenis ini, ada beberapa hal
yang harus diperhatikan, yaitu menyerupai penggunaan specific details. Apakah yang dimaksud dengan specific details? Berikut ini ialah klarifikasi perihal specific details dalam penulisan teks
deskripsi.





A. Penulisan Teks Deskripsi





Dalam
menulis sebuah teks deskripsi, kita diharuskan untuk sanggup menggambarkan
seperti apa sesuatu, seseorang, sebuah objek, atau sebuah kawasan yang akan kita
tulis.





Untuk
dapat menciptakan sebuah teks deskripsi yang baik, terdapat dua hal yang harus
diperhatikan yaitu sebagai berikut:





  1. Penggunaan space
    order     untuk mengorganisasi goresan pena deskripsi
  2. Penggunaan banyak detail deskripsi




B. Penjelasan perihal Specific
Details dalam Teks Deskripsi





Salah
satu hal yang harus diperhatian dalam penulisan teks deskripsi adalah
penggunaan specific details. Ketika
kita mendeskripsikan sesuatu, kita menggambarkannya bagaikan menggambar dengan
kata – kata. Tujuan dalam penulisan teks deskripsi ialah menciptakan para pembaca
‘melihat’ apa yang kau deskripsikan.





Salah
satu cara untuk melaksanakan hal tersebut ialah dengan memakai banyak specific details. Specific berarti niscaya / terang / spesifik. Lawan kata dari specific
adalah terlalu umum / kurang jelas. Semakin sesuatu digambarkan secara specific, para pembaca akan semakin baik
dalam melihat apa yang kau gambarkan dalam teks deskripsi melalui kata –
katamu.





Perhatikan
contoh berikut ini.






Vague
(Ketidakjelasan)

Specific
(Spesifik / Jelas)

A lot of money
(Banyak uang)

$500,000
 

A large house
(Sebuah rumah yag besar)

A six-bedroom,
four-bathroom house
(Sebuah rumah dengan enam kamar tidur, dan empat kamar mandi)

A nice car
(Sebuah kendaraan beroda empat yang bagus)

A Lamborghini
(Sebuah kendaraan beroda empat Lamborgini)

Jogs a lot
(Terlalu sering berlari pagi)

Jogs three miles in
the park every day
(Berlari pagi sejauh tiga mil di taman setiap hari)

A pretty face
(Wajah yang cantik)

Warm brown eyes,
shining black hair, and sparkling white teeth
(Mata coklat yang indah, rambut hitam yang bersinar, dan gigi putih yang
indah)




C. Contoh Soal perihal Specific Details





I. Add
as many specific details as you can to these vague descriptions. Use present
tense verbs in your sentences.





1.
My uncle is large.





  1. He is about five feet tall and weighs 225 pounds.
  2. He wears size fifteen shoes.
  3. His shirts are XXX large.
  4. He can hold a basketball upide-down in one hand.





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data-ad-client="ca-pub-9290406911233137"
data-ad-slot="2698768695">




2.
My boss has a nice house.





  1. ______________________________________________
  2. ______________________________________________
  3. ______________________________________________
  4. ______________________________________________




3.
Carl is a bad driver.





  1. ______________________________________________
  2. ______________________________________________
  3. ______________________________________________
  4. ______________________________________________




4.
The inside of the taxicab was dirty.





  1. ______________________________________________
  2. ______________________________________________
  3. ______________________________________________
  4. ______________________________________________




5.
The student cafetaria was noisy and crowded.





  1. ______________________________________________
  2. ______________________________________________
  3. ______________________________________________
  4. ______________________________________________




II.
Rewrite the paragraph to make the details more specific. Don’t change the first
sentence. Rewrite the other sentences, and write at least ten new sentences to
add specific details.





The Limousine





The
limousine was quite luxurious. It was big. The outside was nice. The inside was
nice. It had nice seats. It had an entertainment center. It also had food and
beverages. Out ride was fun.







Write
your more detailed paragraph here:





The
Limousine





The limousine was quite luxurious. It was at least
fifteen feet long. The inside of limousine is very spacy and it could carry about
ten passengers comfortably. The outside of the limousine.
_______________________





__________________________________________________________________________





__________________________________________________________________________





__________________________________________________________________________





__________________________________________________________________________





__________________________________________________________________________





__________________________________________________________________________





__________________________________________________________________________





Kunci Jawaban:





I.





1.
My uncle is large.





  1. He is about five feet tall and weighs 225 pounds.
  2. He wears size fifteen shoes.
  3. His shirts are XXX large.
  4. He can hold a basketball upide-down in one hand.




2.
My boss has a nice house.





  1. His house has big four bedrooms.
  2. It has two swimming pools, for his children and 4dukts.
  3. All the rooms in his house are spacy.
  4. He has mini gym in his house.




3.
Carl is a bad driver.





  1. He uses phone while driving.
  2. He sometimes calls or texts someone while he is driving.
  3. He does not have a driving license.
  4. He always does not follow the traffic rules.




4.
The inside of the taxicab was dirty.





  1. There are many papers on the passenger seat.
  2. There are many food packages everywhere in the taxicab.
  3. There are bottles of drinks on the passenger seat.
  4. The taxicab smells very bad.




5.
The student cafetaria was noisy and crowded.





  1. There are a lot ot people in the cafetaria.
  2. Many students are in line to get the food.
  3. All the tables in the cafetaria are occupied.
  4. All students are talking to their friends when they are
    eating.




(Jawaban
dapat bervariasi sesuai dengan kreativitas siswa)





II.





The
Limousine





The limousine was quite luxurious. It was at least
fifteen feet long. The inside of limousine is very spacy and it could carry about
ten passengers comfortably. The outside of the limousine. …





(Jawaban
dapat bervariasi sesuai dengan kreativitas siswa)





Demikianlah
penjelasan perihal specific details dalam
penulisan teks deskripsi. Semoga klarifikasi singkat perihal specific details tersebut sanggup membantu
teman – sobat dalam penulisan teks deskripsi dengan baik. Semoga bermanfaat!



Sumber https://www.kakakpintar.id

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